{"id":20304,"date":"2022-06-27T01:04:52","date_gmt":"2022-06-27T01:04:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/?p=20304"},"modified":"2022-06-27T01:04:52","modified_gmt":"2022-06-27T01:04:52","slug":"axial-skeleton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/axial-skeleton\/","title":{"rendered":"Axial Skeleton"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"postie-post\"> <\/p>\n<p><!--  \/* Font Definitions *\/  @font-face \t{font-family:\"Cambria Math\"; \tpanose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; \tmso-font-charset:0; \tmso-generic-font-family:roman; \tmso-font-pitch:variable; \tmso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;} @font-face \t{font-family:Calibri; \tpanose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; \tmso-font-charset:0; \tmso-generic-font-family:swiss; \tmso-font-pitch:variable; \tmso-font-signature:-536859905 -1073732485 9 0 511 0;}  \/* Style Definitions *\/  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal \t{mso-style-unhide:no; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmargin:0cm; \tmargin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:12.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Times New Roman\",serif; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\";} .MsoChpDefault \t{mso-style-type:export-only; \tmso-default-props:yes; \tfont-size:10.0pt; \tmso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; \tmso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Calibri\",sans-serif; \tmso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;} @page WordSection1 \t{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; \tmargin:70.85pt 2.0cm 2.0cm 2.0cm; \tmso-header-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-footer-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-paper-source:0;} div.WordSection1 \t{page:WordSection1;} --><\/p>\n<p> The skeleton is subdivided into two major divisions\u2014the axial and appendicular. The <strong>axial skeleton <\/strong>forms the vertical, central axis of the body and includes all bones of the head, neck, chest, and back (Picture 1). It serves to protect the brain, spinal cord, heart, and lungs. It also serves as the attachment site for muscles that move the head, neck, and back, and for muscles that act across the shoulder and hip joints to move their corresponding limbs.<br \/>\n The axial skeleton of the adult consists of 80 bones, including: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The <strong>skull<\/strong>, formed by 22 bones;<\/li>\n<li>The <strong>vertebral column<\/strong>: the vertebral column consists of 24 bones, each called a <strong>vertebra<\/strong>, plus the <strong>sacrum <\/strong>and <strong>coccyx<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>The <strong>thoracic cage<\/strong>: The thoracic cage includes the 12 pairs of <strong>ribs<\/strong>, and the <strong>sternum<\/strong>, the flattened bone of the anterior chest.<\/li>\n<li>Also associated with the head are an additional seven bones, including the <strong>hyoid bone <\/strong>and the <strong>ear ossicles <\/strong>(three small bones found in each middle ear).\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <\/p>\n<div class=\"postie-attachments\"><center><a href=\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Attachment-1-19.png\" class=\"et_pb_lightbox_image\" title=\"\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap \"  style=\"max-height: 600px !important;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Attachment-1-19-295x300.png\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Attachment-1-19.png  500w, https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Attachment-1-19-295x300.png-480x480.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px; ) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 500px, 100vw\" class=\"wp-image-20305 \" style=\"max-height: 600px !important;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/a><\/center><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The skeleton is subdivided into two major divisions\u2014the axial and appendicular. The axial skeleton forms the vertical, central axis of the body and includes all bones of the head, neck, chest, and back (Picture 1). It serves to protect the brain, spinal cord, heart, and lungs. It also serves as the attachment site for muscles [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"categories":[81],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Axial Skeleton - Knowlative<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Axial Skeleton\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/axial-skeleton\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Axial Skeleton - Knowlative\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Axial Skeleton\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/axial-skeleton\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Knowlative\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Knowlative\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-06-27T01:04:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Attachment-1-19-295x300.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuto\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Knowlative\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Knowlative\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/knowlative\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/knowlative\/about\/\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/knowlative.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/knowlative.jpg\",\"width\":2480,\"height\":603,\"caption\":\"Knowlative\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/\",\"name\":\"Knowlative\",\"description\":\"The biggest online resource for muscle testers\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/axial-skeleton\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Attachment-1-19.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Attachment-1-19.png\",\"width\":779,\"height\":793},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/axial-skeleton\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.knowlative.com\/es\/axial-skeleton\/\",\"name\":\"Axial Skeleton - 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